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中美治理绩效比较的实证分析表明,中国的治理绩效或已优越于美国,或已显著缩小与美国的相对差距,形成了强有力的与美国竞争和赶超美国之势。中国道路已形成鲜明的自我特征,这种特征可以称之为“1+1>1”:在政府与市场的关系上,“两只手”优于“一只手”;在国有经济和私有经济的关系上,“两条腿走路”优于“一条腿走路”;在中央与地方的关系上,“两个积极性”优于“一个积极性”。变革是制度生命力得以延续的唯一途径。无论是现代国家制度的先驱者还是后来者,都需要坚持自我完善、革除制弊,才能顺应时局变化,再建造福于民的新功。
An empirical analysis of the comparative governance performance between China and the United States shows that China’s governance performance has been superior to that of the United States, or has significantly narrowed its relative gap with the United States, forming a strong case of competing with the United States and catching up with the United States. China’s road has formed a distinctive self-characteristic, which can be called “1 + 1> 1”: “In the relationship between the government and the market,” “two hands” is better than “one hand” ; In the relationship between the state-owned economy and the private economy, “walking on two legs” is better than “walking on one leg”; in the relationship between the central government and the local government, “two positives” are better than one “one’s enthusiasm ”. Change is the only way to renew the vitality of the system. Whether it is the pioneer or later of the modern state system, we all need to insist on self-improvement and abolish the system of defects so as to adapt to the changes of the current situation and build new achievements that benefit the people.