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吴恩裕先生1958年在《有关曹雪芹八种.明义及其绿烟琐窗集诗选》中提出了“明义生于乾隆五年”的观点。五十三年来,红学界深受其影响。吴恩裕先生的立论基础是“明义《绿烟琐窗集诗选》的所有诗歌都写于乾隆四十二年之前”。然而,明义《绿烟琐窗集诗选》涉及毛海客的九首诗词的写作的年份,或为乾隆五十三年,或为乾隆五十五年,都否定了这个立论基础。因此,“明义生于乾隆五年”的观点不能成立。史料表明,墨香是明义的堂姊夫,墨香生于乾隆八年。墨香之妻(明义之堂姊)博佳氏应生于乾隆十年。因此,明义不会早于乾隆十年出生。
In 1958, Mr. Wu Enyu put forward the view that “Mingyi was born in Qianlong for five years” in “About Cao Xueqin’s Eight Kinds of Poems. For fifty-three years, the red circle has been greatly affected by it. Mr. Wu Enyu’s argument is that ”all the poems of poetry anthology“ of ”Mingyi“ are written in forty-two years before Qianlong. However, the definition of ”poetry anthology of green smoke and red window set“ involves the writing of nine poems by Mao Haike, or denied the foundation of this argument for fifty-three years of Qianlong or fifty-five years of Qianlong. Therefore, ”Ming Yi was born in Qianlong five years " point of view can not be established. Historical data shows that ink is a clear Tang’s brother-in-law, ink Hong was born in Qianlong eight years. Ink wife (the sister of the righteousness) Bo Jia Shi should be born in Qianlong ten years. Therefore, the clear meaning will not be born before Qianlong ten years.