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舰炮是水面舰艇武器系统的重要组成部分。中国舰炮的研究和发展经历了从手动到遥控,从单炮单控到武器系统的发展过程。60和70年代,为解决部队的急需,五机部有关厂、所改装一批苏制57毫米炮,仿制出苏制双25毫米、双30毫米及37毫米舰炮,并通过仿制建立了试制、生产线,培养了大批科技人才。为自行研制舰炮武器,海军军械部于1958年组建37毫米舰炮研制组;七院于1963年4月成立七一三所。它们在有关厂、所配合下,先后研制成功多种舰炮武器系统。
Naval gun is an important part of surface ship weapon system. The research and development of Chinese naval guns have undergone a development from manual to remote control and from single gun control to weapon system. In the 1960s and 1970s, in order to solve the urgent need of the armed forces, a number of Soviet-made 57-mm guns were converted to five-machine-related factories. The Soviet-made twin 25mm, twin 30mm and 37mm naval guns were imitated and prototypes were created through imitation , Production lines, training a large number of scientific and technological personnel. In order to develop naval gun weapons on its own, the Naval Ordnance Department formed a 37-mm naval gun research and development group in 1958; and its seven homes were established in April 1963 in 1973. They are in the relevant plant, with the cooperation, has successfully developed a variety of naval gun weapon system.