民族关系和谐发展事关国家统一、社会稳定、人民福祉。社会主义核心价值观为促进中国民族关系和谐发展奠定了思想基础。目前中国民族关系总体上是和谐的,但依然存在着影响民族关系和谐发展的问题和挑战,本文在分析挑战的基础上,对如何以社会主义核心价值观引领民族关系和谐发展进行初步探讨。 The harmonious development of ethnic relations is related to national reunification, social stability and people’s well-being. The socialist core values ​​have laid the ideological foundation for promoting the harmonious development of China’s ethnic relations. At present, the national relations in China are generally harmonious. However, the problems and challenges that affect the harmonious development of ethnic relations still exist. Based on the analysis of the challenges, this paper carries out a preliminary study on how to lead the harmonious development of ethnic relations with the core values ​​of socialism.