低位直肠癌性肠梗阻是需行手术治疗的急腹症,而一期手术是急性低位直肠癌性肠梗阻处理的难题,术中的肠减压及控制腹腔污染是手术成败的关键。笔者自1995～1997年成功地以一期手术治疗低位直肠癌性肠梗阻5例。现报道如下。1　临床资料11　一般资料　全组5例,男3例,女2例;年龄55 Low rectal bowel obstruction is an acute abdomen requiring surgical treatment, and the first stage of operation is a difficult problem of acute low rectal cancer obstruction. Intestinal decompression and control of abdominal contamination is the key to the success of surgery. From 1995 to 1997, the author successfully treated 5 cases of low rectal cancer ileus with one operation. The report is as follows. 1 Clinical data 11 General information 5 cases in total, 3 males and 2 females; age 55