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美国弹道研究所创建于1938年,目前是美国陆军器材发展与准备司令部管辖的陆军军械研究发展局的一个研究单位。它的前身是美国陆军军械部的一个分部,共历史可以追溯到第一次世界大战,当时主要的工作是从事外弹道研究。但是,一直到1935年,才将所有有关弹道方面的研究工作,集中到马里兰州的阿伯丁靶埸,那时,它称作研究室,只有33名文职科学家,从事内、外弹道和终点弹道的研究,以及弹道测量计算和弹药的监督检查工作。1938
Founded in 1938, the United States Ballistic Research Institute is currently a research unit of the Army Ordnance Research and Development Agency under the jurisdiction of the United States Army Equipment Development and Preparation Command. Its predecessor was a division of the United States Army Ordnance Department, dating back to World War I, whose main job was to conduct external ballistic research. However, it was not until 1935 that all relevant ballistic research was focused on the Aberdeen target in Maryland, when it was called a research lab with only 33 civilian scientists engaged in internal and external ballistic and end points Ballistic research, and ballistic measurement and ammunition supervision and inspection work. 1938