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水土保持小流域综合治理的直接目的是保持水土,发展生产,创造财富,使人民尽快地富裕起来。为了加快治理速度,提高防治效果,制定正确的政策法规,就需要研究加剧水土流失的社会经济原因和影响水土流失的自然因素,探索水土资源合理利用的最优方案,寻求水土保持新技术,并科学地总结广大群众的实践经验等等。事实证明,设立水土保持试验站,认真开展科学实验,能够有计划有步骤地解决这些问题,对推动面上的水土保持工作有指导、借鉴的作用。
The direct purpose of comprehensive management of soil and water conservation small watershed is to maintain soil and water resources, develop production, create wealth and make the people prosper as soon as possible. In order to speed up the control, improve the control effect and formulate the correct policies and regulations, it is necessary to study the social and economic causes of soil and water erosion and the natural factors that affect soil and water loss, explore the optimal plan for the rational utilization of water and soil resources, seek new technologies for soil and water conservation, Scientifically sum up the practical experience of the masses and so on. Facts have proved that the establishment of soil and water conservation test stations, and earnestly carry out scientific experiments can be planned and step by step to solve these problems on the promotion of surface water and soil conservation work has guidance and reference.