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改革开放以来,民族地区的农村发生了巨大而深刻的变化。这一地区的农民到底能否适应这种社会文化变迁?如果能够适应,其文化基础又是什么?这些都是人们所关心的问题。本文通过对大理周城白族村民段元参个人生活史的描述与解读,揭示了白族农民适应现代市场经济环境的过程及其文化基础。
Since the reform and opening up, tremendous and profound changes have taken place in rural areas in ethnic areas. Can the peasants in this area adapt to such social and cultural changes? If they can adapt, what are their cultural bases? These are all issues of concern. Through the description and interpretation of the personal life history of Yuan dynasty villagers in the Bai people in Dali, Dali, this paper reveals the process and cultural foundation of the Bai peasant’s adaptation to the modern market economy environment.