自出版以来,哈利波特系列小说在全世界范围内炙手可热。在中国,对于魔幻非现实元素的翻译处理,使得此系列书籍受到广大读者的追捧。魔幻元素不仅是该系列中故事发展的必要组成部分,更是故事魔幻魅力的来源。从奈达的功能对等理论出发,分别从语义对等、读者反应对等和在文化交流方面的作用这三个方面来分析哈利波特大陆版译本中对于魔幻元素的翻译处理,并同时探讨翻译中所运用到的翻译技巧,旨在证明该理论能够运用到儿童文学魔幻文学的翻译中,实现目的语与源语之间的功能对等。 Since its publication, the Harry Potter series have been hot in the world. In China, the translation of magical, non-realistic elements has made this series of books popular among readers. The magic element is not only an essential part of the story in the series, it is also the source of the magical charm of the story. Starting from Nida’s theory of functional equivalence, this article analyzes the translation of the magic elements in the Chinese version of Harry Potter from the perspective of semantic equivalence, reciprocity of readership and the role of cultural exchange. At the same time, To explore translation techniques used in translation aims to prove that the theory can be applied to the translation of children’s literature magical literature to achieve the functional equivalence between the target language and the source language.