长期不同施肥对潮土中NO_3~-—N累积及作物产量的影响

来源 :干旱地区农业研究 | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:ytcxw
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在潮土长期不同施肥定位试验中,在8个不同处理中,以0cm~20cm,20cm~40cm,40cm~60cm,60cm~80cm,80cm~100cm分五层垂直取土样,然后进行室内分析,NO-3-N用苯二潢酸比色法测定结果。作物产量以各小区单收计产。探讨了N、P、K配施及有机肥与N、P、K配合施用对作物产量和土壤剖面NO-3-N的垂直分布及0cm~100cm土体中NO-3-N累积数量的影响。结果表明,潮土区域中NPK配施是潮土区中粮田持续高产稳产的有效措施,各处理中以NPK处理0cm~100cm土体中NO-3-N含量最少。NO-3-N在各土体中垂直分布均是由上而下在减少 In the long-term fertilization experiment with different soil depths, soil samples were taken vertically from five layers of 0cm ~ 20cm, 20cm ~ 40cm, 40cm ~ 60cm, 60cm ~ 80cm and 80cm ~ 100cm in eight different treatments. NO-3-N phenyl diphenolate colorimetric determination of the results. Crop yield to yield a single crop of each district. The effects of N, P and K fertilizers combined with N, P and K fertilizers on crop yield and vertical distribution of NO-3-N and soil NO-3-N accumulation in 0cm ~ 100cm soil were discussed. . The results showed that NPK application in the tidal zone was an effective measure to maintain high and stable grain yield in the tideland. The content of NO-3-N in 0-100 cm soil was the least in each treatment. The vertical distribution of NO-3-N in all soils is decreasing from top to bottom
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