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由于命中精度高,MP5冲锋枪除了军用之外,也受到了警察的重视。警察采用9×19mm手枪弹的主要理由是,该弹的射程比步枪弹近,弹头的动能也较小,在市内繁华街的枪战中使用,可减小跳弹对周边的危害。在美国,许多警察装备了没有膛口锥度的短枪管的防暴霰弹枪,而在欧洲,警察装备的是传统的冲锋枪。然而从本世纪60年代至70年代,欧洲的都市游击战造成的恐怖事件,促使各国警察进一步扩大了冲锋枪的装备。原先多数装备霰弹枪的美国警察,也由于劫持人质的凶恶犯罪增加,霰弹容易伤害人质而积极换装冲锋枪。于是,各国反恐怖部队采用了MP5,并从反恐怖部队的使用方面提出了改进与发展的要求。
Due to high hit accuracy, MP5 submachine gun in addition to military, but also by the police attention. The main reason why the police used the 9x19mm pistol was that it had a shorter range than a rifle and its kinetic energy was also small. It was used in gun battles in the bustling streets of the city to reduce the danger of jumping around. In the United States, many police officers are equipped with rifle-fired shotguns that have no muzzle-length short barrel and in Europe the police are equipped with traditional submachine guns. However, from the 1960s to the 1970s, the terrorist incidents caused by the urban guerrilla warfare in Europe prompted the police in various countries to further expand their submachine guns and equipment. Most former U.S. police officers armed with shotguns were also actively dressing up submachine guns due to increased vicious crimes of hostage-taking and the use of shotguns to harm the hostages. As a result, anti-terrorist forces in all countries adopted MP5 and raised the need for improvement and development in terms of the use of anti-terrorism forces.