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自2001年加入WTO至今,中国正式参与WTO争端解决机制的案例共有13起,这在WTO受理的378起贸易争端中所占的比例虽然不高,但是对中国的法治建设和经济发展却具有深远的影响。从争端的起因看,中国参与WTO争端解决机制既有自身的原因,也有外部的原因;从解决的结果看,中国不仅检视了自己的法律、法规是否符合WTO的规则,同时也积累了在多边贸易体制下解决争端的经验,这些经历对于正在将自己融入全球经济一体化的中国而言都是必不可少的。
Since China acceded to the WTO in 2001 up to now, there have been 13 cases of China’s formal participation in the WTO dispute settlement mechanism. Although the ratio of 378 trade disputes accepted by the WTO is not high, it has far-reaching implications for the rule of law and economic development in China Impact. Judging from the causes of the dispute, China’s participation in the WTO dispute settlement mechanism has its own reasons as well as external reasons. From the results of the settlement, China not only examines whether its own laws and regulations conform to the WTO rules, The experience of settling disputes under the trading system is essential for China, which is integrating itself with the global economic integration.