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回眸前尘旧事,在作为一个国家的肇始之初,挪威的峡湾中便弥漫着夹杂着海的气息的血腥,这种血腥来自驰骋在欧洲漫长海岸线上的北欧海盗的屠刀。在公元8世纪和9世纪时,作为占领者,这些诺曼人的后代不仅在欧洲沿海肆虑,而且在欧洲的内陆逞威。苏格兰不幸成为他们的第一个目标,他们又于911年左右接管了当时的法国最外缘即今诺曼底的政权,占领者威廉从那里开始了对英格兰的远征,并于1066年征服英格兰,进而成为英国历史上名垂干秋的一代君王。另外,这些诺曼人还在亚普利亚(位于意大利东南部)和西西里建立了第一批国家。
Looking back on the old stories, at the beginning of a nation, the fjords of Norway filled with the bloody smell of the sea from the butcher’s knives of Viking on the long coastline of Europe. As occupiers, during the eighth and ninth centuries AD, the descendants of these Normans not only fought along the coast of Europe, but also succeeded in inland Europe. Scotland, unfortunately, became their first goal, and they took control of then-present Normandy regime, France’s outermost and now-Norman, around 911. The occupant, William, began an expedition to England there and conquered England in 1066, A king of history in the history of England. In addition, these Normans also established the first countries in Apulia (southeast Italy) and in Sicily.