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在现实生活中,由于我们每个人的自然条件和生理特点有所不同,表现在我们的形体外貌和动作特征上也会有所不同,再加上每个人的行为目的和内心情感不一样,所以又会表现出人们身体上的姿势、动作的力量、幅度、节奏、速度等各方面出现多样化色彩。这些不同对每一个人来说都是客观存在的,但人们自己的意识往往并不参与,而是形体上的自动调节、自然反应。而生活中的这一切,对于演员来说则不同了,在艺术创作中,演员是在扮演角色,而不是去表现自己。即使这个角色的性格特征和你有些接近,也应该使之成为角色,而不是展现演员自己。因此,演员必须懂得并且掌握各种不同人物的体貌及动作特征,掌握他们形成的原因。并能运用自己的形体准确自如地表现出来。只有做到这一点,才能谈得到表演的真实、自然,这是话剧演员表演必备的基本功。
In real life, because each of us has different natural conditions and physiological characteristics, our performance will vary depending on the physical appearance and the movement characteristics of each of us. In addition, the purpose of each individual’s behavior is different from that of his inner feelings Will show people’s body posture, the power of action, amplitude, rhythm, speed and other aspects of diversity. These differences exist objectively for each individual. However, people’s own consciousness often does not participate in it. Instead, they physically adjust themselves and react naturally. And all of life, for the actors is different, in the artistic creation, the actors are playing the role, not to express themselves. Even if the character’s personality is close to you, you should make it a character, not an actor himself. Therefore, the actor must understand and master the physical appearance and the movement characteristics of different people and grasp the reasons for their formation. And can use their own body accurately and accurately manifested. Only by doing this will we be able to talk about the truth and nature of the performance, which is an essential basic skill for aatrical performer.