【摘 要】
：
自20世纪60年代行为主义革命以来,人文地理学研究开启了微观个体视角的探索,逐渐形成了具备典型微观人地关系研究范式的行为地理学研究.然而,当前研究对微观人地关系的探索仍然存在不足,理论上呈现宏观和微观尺度割裂的态势,已经成为限制微观人地关系理论发展和指导实践的主要障碍.因此,论文在总结当今行为地理学方法论进展的基础上,从本体论和认识论的角度梳理了区域主义、实证主义、行为主义、人本主义和结构主义等不同理论思潮下人地关系研究范式的基本特征,通过对比宏观和微观人地关系研究范式的差异,认为行为地理学研究范式具有探
【机 构】
：
北京大学城市规划与设计学院,广东深圳518055
论文部分内容阅读
自20世纪60年代行为主义革命以来,人文地理学研究开启了微观个体视角的探索,逐渐形成了具备典型微观人地关系研究范式的行为地理学研究.然而,当前研究对微观人地关系的探索仍然存在不足,理论上呈现宏观和微观尺度割裂的态势,已经成为限制微观人地关系理论发展和指导实践的主要障碍.因此,论文在总结当今行为地理学方法论进展的基础上,从本体论和认识论的角度梳理了区域主义、实证主义、行为主义、人本主义和结构主义等不同理论思潮下人地关系研究范式的基本特征,通过对比宏观和微观人地关系研究范式的差异,认为行为地理学研究范式具有探索微观人地关系的理论与方法论基础,可通过建立与其他研究范式的接口,立足人地关系研究微观化的基本内涵和目标,重构微观研究的人地观与方法论,并搭建从微观到宏观的跨尺度研究范式,以期为行为地理学和微观人地关系的发展给予启示.
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