小麦种子保管得好,种子发芽率高,出苗整齐,为来年小麦高产丰收打下良好基础。主要是抓好晒种、贮藏、翻晒三个环节。一、晒种 1.收割后带秆晒。选择晴天收割,收割后把小麦带秆摊在晒场上晒2—3天,晒至麦穗中小穗干枯,麦秆可以燃烧为度。这样的好处是,一能缓慢地晒去麦粒内多余水分,又不致晒伤种子。二是由于小麦的小穗柄晒后干脆,脱粒比较干净。 Wheat seeds are well conserved, with high germination rate and sprouting, laying a good foundation for the high yield of wheat in the coming year. Mainly do a good job sunning, storage, drying the three links. A sunburn 1. After harvest with straw sun. Select the sunny harvest, after harvesting the wheat stalks stall in the sun drying on the ground 2-3 days, sun to ears of wheat ears dry, straw can be burned for the degree. The benefit of this is that one can slowly bask in the excess moisture in the kernel without sunburn. Second, because the wheat spikelets dry after the sun, threshing relatively clean.