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人的价值异化表现为人格价值与人生价值分离、社会价值与自我价值分离。当前,我国社会转型时期人的价值异化现状:劳动依然是多数人谋生的手段,积累物质财富依然是多数人的价值标杆,个体与人的类本质的冲突。价值异化的具体原因在于:生产力与生产关系的运动、强制的社会分工、私有制的存在、价值失范、市场经济的功利性、社会系统各要素发育不均等。对这些具体原因的分析,为克服人的价值异化现象奠定了基础。
The alienation of human values manifests as the separation of personality values and life values and the separation of social values and self-worth. At present, the status quo of alienation of human values in the period of social transformation in our country: labor is still the means by which most people earn a living. Accumulation of material wealth is still the value pole of the majority and conflicts between individual and human classes. The specific reasons for the alienation of value lie in the following: the movement of productive forces and production relations, the compulsory social division of labor, the existence of private ownership, the loss of value, the utilitarianism of market economy, and the unequal development of various elements of the social system. The analysis of these specific reasons laid a foundation for overcoming the phenomenon of human alienation.