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《第一张多米诺骨牌:1956年匈牙利危机期间的国际决策》是美国学者约翰娜·格兰维尔多年来研究东欧问题尤其是匈牙利问题的结晶。作者引用了大量新解密的档案资料,并运用杰维斯的国际政治心理学理论,阐释了苏联、匈牙利、波兰、南斯拉夫、美国等国家在1956年匈牙利危机期间的决策过程,既是对匈牙利危机的全面研究,也是运用国际关系理论进行个案分析的成功例子。该书是自俄国和东欧国家档案解密以来全面研究匈牙利事件的第一部英文专著,在西方受到极大重视。本文拟从材料、观点和方法三个方面对这部著作进行评介。
“The First Domino: International Decision-Making during the Hungarian Crisis in 1956” is the culmination of years of research by the American scholar Johanna Granville on the problems in Eastern Europe, and Hungary in particular. The author cites a large number of newly decrypted archives and uses Jervis’s theory of international political psychology to explain the decision-making process of the Soviet Union, Hungary, Poland, Yugoslavia and the United States during the 1956 Hungarian crisis, A comprehensive study is also a successful case study using case studies of international relations theory. The book is the first English-language monograph to conduct a comprehensive study of the events in Hungary since the files were declassified in Russia and Eastern Europe and has received great attention in the West. This article intends to review this work from three aspects: materials, viewpoints and methods.