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长白瑞香别名辣根草、祖师麻,为瑞香科落叶灌木。高20—50厘米,根茎横走,黄白色,树皮光滑灰白色或灰褐色,茎多分枝,枝条柔软,有皱褶,叶互生肉质柔软,叶片倒卵状披针形,先端尖,基部楔形,全缘有短柔毛。花两性淡黄白色,果实为浆果,卵形,幼时翠绿,成熟时鲜红色。花期4—5月,果期6—9月,生长在暗针叶林、针阔叶混交林的林下或林缘,海拔600—1800米之间散生。
Changbai Ruixiang alias horseradish grass, founder Shima, Rui Xiang deciduous shrubs. 20-50 cm tall, rhizome transverse, yellowish white, gray bark gray or grayish brown bark, branches more than branches, soft branches, folds, alternate succulent leaves, leaves obovate-lanceolate, apex pointed, base wedge , Entire pubescent. Flowers bisexual yellowish white, fruit is a berry, ovate, green when young, bright red when mature. Florescence April to May, the fruit period from June to September, growth in dark coniferous forest, coniferous and broad-leaved mixed forest under the forest or forest edge, 600-1800 meters above sea level between the scattered.