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为今后制定我国老年社会福利工作规划提供信息，对江苏省经济较发达地区老年福利机构的现状及35年来收住老人的动态变化作回顾性调查．结果显示，自我国改革开放以来老年社会福利事业得到较快的发展，80年代后老人人院数大幅度增加，人院老人中70岁以上老人占77．3％，女性多于男性，单身老人多于双居老人，较高文化层次的老人逐年增加，因子女照顾困难而人院者占人院总数的60．2％。
To provide information for the formulation of China’s old-age social welfare work plan in the future, a retrospective survey was conducted on the status quo of elderly welfare agencies in more economically developed areas of Jiangsu Province and the dynamic changes of the elderly who had received them for 35 years. The results show that since China’s reform and opening up, the social welfare of the elderly has developed rapidly. The number of elderly people’s homes has increased significantly since the 1980s. The number of elderly people aged 70 and over in the hospital is 77.3%. Women are more than men, and single elderly people are More than double elderly people, older people with higher cultural levels increase year by year, factor care for women is difficult, and people’s hospitals account for 60.2% of the total number of people in the hospital.