西方绿色思潮以强调对“经济增长和技术运用的限制”为基础,把历史唯物主义生产力发展观和科学技术观与生态学对立起来。生态学马克思主义论证了历史唯物主义生产力发展观和科学技术观与生态学的一致性,对历史唯物主义生产力发展观和科学技术观展开了系统辩护。 Based on the “restrictions on economic growth and technology utilization”, the Western trend of green thinking has put the development concept of historical materialism’s productivity and the view of science and technology opposite to ecology. Ecology Marxism demonstrates the consistency of the view on the development of historical materialism and the view on science and technology and ecology and systematically defends the concept of development of historical materialism and the concept of science and technology.