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英国、法国、阿拉伯民族主义者和锡安主义者是第一次世界大战时期的盟友,但同时又是争夺阿拉伯世界的竞争对手。在英国的主导下,阿拉伯民族主义者与锡安主义者签订《魏兹曼-费萨尔协定》,幻想通过在巴勒斯坦的妥协让步换取锡安主义者和英国的支持,反对法国对叙利亚和黎巴嫩的野心。英国利用《魏兹曼-费萨尔协定》取得政治上的话语优势的同时,又转而与法国妥协,在争夺巴勒斯坦、叙利亚、黎巴嫩和伊拉克的斗争中相互利用和施展阴谋,最终使阿拉伯人实现民族独立和与锡安主义者“合作”的梦想化为泡影。《魏兹曼-费萨尔协定》是阿、犹谋求合作的一个重要文件,它对我们理解英、犹、阿三方相互冲突与依赖的复杂关系具有重要意义。
Britain, France, Arab nationalists and Zionists are allies during the First World War, but at the same time are competitors for the Arab world. Under British rule, the Arab nationalists signed the Weizmann-Faisal Agreement with the Zionists. They fantasized that they would allow concessions from the Zionists and the United Kingdom through compromise in Palestine and oppose France’s opposition to Syria and Lebanon Ambition. While using the Weizmann-Faisal Agreement to gain political rhetoric, Britain has instead compromised with France and used each other’s plot in the battle for Palestine, Syria, Lebanon and Iraq, finally bringing the Arabs The dream of achieving national independence and “linking” with the Zionists has come to nothing. The Weizmann-Faisal Agreement is an important document for Arab and Uzbekistan seeking cooperation. It is of great significance for us to understand the complex relationship between the conflicting and dependent sides of Britain, Uzbekistan and Afghanistan.