中国经济改革的开放及深化,使得码头业逐步走向私营化。浙江作为中国经济开放的前沿,涌现出许许多多的私营码头业主,从几十吨级到几千吨级的码头泊位,并形成了一定的规模。其货物吞吐量占整个地方港口吞吐的10%～35%,支持着地方经济的发展,起到了举足轻重的作用。一、浙江发展 The opening up and deepening of China’s economic reform have led to the progressive privatization of the terminal industry. As the frontier of China’s economic opening, Zhejiang has witnessed the emergence of a large number of private terminal owners, ranging from tens of tons to several thousand tons of berths, and has formed a certain scale. Its cargo throughput accounts for 10% ~ 35% of the total port throughput in the local area, supporting the development of the local economy and playing a decisive role. First, the development of Zhejiang