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2010年10月1日起最高人民法院在全国法院开始全面进行量刑规范化改革试行。从最高人民法院最初指定的120多家试点法院试行到现在的全国试行,这一改革成为中国刑事法制史上具有里程碑意义的大事。依据现行法律的规定,我国在量刑领域留给刑事法官较大的量刑自由裁量权,导致“同案不同判”的现象比较严重。为了统一量刑标准,规范量刑程序,保障量刑公正的目的,我国进行了“量刑规范化改革”。本文从三个方面浅议了量刑规范化改革的相关内容。
From October 1, 2010 onwards, the Supreme People’s Court in the national courts began a comprehensive pilot for the standardization of sentencing. From the pilot trial of more than 120 designated trial courts originally designated by the Supreme People’s Court to the present national trial, this reform has become a landmark event in the history of criminal law in China. According to the provisions of the current law, China has left the criminal judges a greater discretionary power of sentencing in the field of sentencing, resulting in a more serious phenomenon of “different decisions on the same crime”. In order to unify the standard of sentencing, standardize the sentencing procedure and guarantee the fairness of sentencing, China has conducted the “standardized reform of sentencing.” This article discusses the relevant content of standardization of sentencing reform from three aspects.