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中华人民共和国成立以来,全国中学教育、在中国共产党和中央人民政府的领导下,有了巨大的恢复和发展,并进行了一系列的改革,如增加工农成份、思想改造、教学改革、各少数民族学校用本族语言教学等。这些措施、基本上都是符合国家过渡时期总任务的精神的。一九五三年全国中学在校学生数已较一九四九年增加了百分之一百八十五,大大超过了旧中国历史上的最高数量;一九五三年学生中工学子女已占学生总数的百分之五十七点三,女生数也在不断增加;教材已初步有所改革,教育方法也开始有所改进;在学校教育中工人阶级思想已取得领导地位,师生的思想有显著的进步;学生的知识水平亦在逐渐提高。这些成就,为我国中学教育进一步的发展与提高奠定了基础。四年来,全国高级中学毕业了二十一万六千余人,初级中学毕业了一百零五万五千余人,为国家培养建设人材作了很大的贡献,并开始为生产战线提供了一部分具有一定政治觉悟和文化水平的新生力量。全国中学校的教职员,四年来为教育青年一代作了很大的努力,对国家对人民是有功绩的。但
Since the founding of the People’s Republic of China, secondary education in China has undergone tremendous recovery and development under the leadership of the Chinese Communist Party and the Central People’s Government and carried out a series of reforms, such as increasing the composition of workers and peasants, reforming the ideology, teaching reform, Ethnic schools in their own language teaching. These measures are basically in line with the spirit of the general task of the country during the transitional period. In 1953, the number of students enrolled in secondary schools nationwide has increased by 185% over 1949, far exceeding the maximum in the history of the old China. In 1953, Accounting for 57.3% of the total number of students. The number of girls is also on the rise. Textbooks have been initially reforming and educational methods have also started to improve. The thinking of the working class in school education has taken the lead. The teachers and students Significant progress has been made in thinking; the level of knowledge of students is also gradually increasing. These achievements have laid the foundation for the further development and improvement of our secondary education. In the past four years, the number of high school graduates in the country totaled 216,600. The number of junior high schools graduated more than 1,055,000, which greatly contributed to the national training of construction personnel and started providing the production front Part of the new force with a certain level of political awareness and education. In the past four years, the staff of middle-school in the whole country have made great efforts to educate the younger generation and have achievements in their country and people. but