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目的 :探讨广泛性发育障碍 (PDD)与感觉统合失调之间的关系。方法 :对 90例我院门诊的广泛性发育障碍患儿进行评估 ,以儿童感觉统合发展评定量表 (SIS)评定感觉统合失调问题 ,以儿童期孤独症评定量表 (CARS)评价病情的严重程度。结果 :PDD中感觉统合轻 -重度失调率为 92 2 % ,儿童孤独症组与Asperger综合症组的感觉统合失调率比较差异无显著性 (χ2 =1 87,P >0 0 5 )。PDD的CARS总分与触觉过分防御 (r =-0 3 4)、本体感失调 (r =-0 2 1)呈负相关 ,差异均有显著性 (P <0 0 5 )。结论 :感觉统合失调与PDD密切相关 ,这为PDD的治疗提供了新思路
Objective: To explore the relationship between generalized developmental disorders (PDD) and sensory integration disorder. Methods: Ninety children with generalized developmental disorder in our hospital were evaluated. SIS was used to evaluate the sensory integration disorder. The severity of the condition was assessed by the Childhood Autism Rating Scale (CARS) degree. Results: There was no significant difference in sensory integration between children with ASD and Asperger syndrome (P <0.05). The total CARS score of PDD was negatively correlated with tactile defensiveness (r = -034) and ataxia (r = -021), with significant differences (P <0.05). Conclusion: Sensory integration disorder is closely related to PDD, which provides a new idea for the treatment of PDD