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ВЛ10型电力机车的故障分析表明,其主要原因是维修和技术保养不当。主要部件的故障分布情况如下:牵引电机25.2％,辅助机械4.5％,电气设备57.2％。电力机车车辆维修和技术保养规则所规定的作业循环证实目视柃查和采用一定的检测工具就足够了。这首先与机车的机械部分有关。
The fault analysis of the electric locomotive ВЛ10 shows that the main reason is the improper maintenance and technical maintenance. The main components of the fault distribution as follows: 25.2% traction motor, auxiliary machinery 4.5%, 57.2% of electrical equipment. The operating cycle stipulated in the rules for the maintenance and technical maintenance of electric locomotives confirms that visual inspection and the use of certain inspection tools are sufficient. This is primarily related to the mechanical parts of the locomotive.