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城市轨道交通建设项目投资巨大,合理的投融资管理模式对于缓解政府财政压力,保证项目建设的顺利进行具有十分重要的意义。本文分析比较了我国既有的几种投融资管理模式的优势和不足之处,并结合郑州市城市轨道交通建设项目的实际情况,提出了相应的建议和措施。随着我国经济的快速发展和人口数量的日益庞大,交通拥堵、道路资源匮乏、公共交通效率低下等问题日益突出,发展城市轨道交通成为解决上述问题的必然选择。由于城市轨道交通投资巨大,为拓宽筹资渠道和缓解政府财政压力,有效解决建设资金短缺问题,我国一些发达城市在轨道交通投融资管理模式上积累了许多丰富的经验,形成了一套比较完整的实施措施。通过对其分析和比较,从中可以得到很多有益的启示。
The huge and reasonable investment and financing management mode of urban rail transit construction project is of great significance for alleviating government financial pressure and ensuring the smooth progress of project construction. This paper analyzes and compares the advantages and disadvantages of several existing investment and financing management modes in our country, and puts forward corresponding suggestions and measures based on the actual situation of urban rail transit construction projects in Zhengzhou. With the rapid economic development in our country and the ever-increasing population, the problems of traffic congestion, lack of road resources and inefficiencies in public transport have become increasingly prominent. The development of urban rail transit has become an inevitable choice to solve the above problems. Due to the huge investment in urban rail transit, in order to widen the fund-raising channels and relieve government financial pressure, and effectively solve the problem of shortage of construction funds, some developed cities in our country have accumulated rich experience in rail transport investment and financing management mode and have formed a relatively complete Implementing measures. Through its analysis and comparison, from which you can get a lot of useful inspiration.