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我国高等职业教育长期以来在政府的控制和指导下运行,它扮演着执行命令的角色,对学校未来存在的问题和发展并不需要主动考虑。但随着社会主义市场经济的逐步建立以及职业教育体制改革的不断完善,高等职业教育发生了根本性的变化。以前许多由上级部门考虑的问题摆到了学校管理者面前。要把学校办好、管理好,就要把目标管理、质量管理作为一种实施手段,从而实现自主的、有效的策略管理。
China’s higher vocational education has long been operating under the control and guidance of the government. It plays the role of executive order, and does not need to think proactively about the future problems and development of the school. However, with the gradual establishment of a socialist market economy and the constant reform of the system of vocational education, fundamental changes have taken place in higher vocational education. Many previous questions that were considered by higher authorities were placed in front of school administrators. To do a good job in schools, good management, it is necessary to target management, quality management as an implementation tool in order to achieve independent and effective strategic management.