目的　探讨冠心病患者的心理特征以及对躯体疾病的影响。方法　本文分别用艾森克个性问卷 ( EPQ)和精神症状自评量表 ( SCL-90 )对研究组 84例冠心病患者和对照组 90例正常人进行测试。结果　在 EPQ分析中研究组女性 E分显著低于对照组 ,N分值显著高于对照组 ,研究组男性 E分和 N分均显著高于对照组。在 SCL-90因子分析中研究组躯体化 ,抑郁 ,焦虑和恐怖因子分显著高于对照组。结论　提示冠心病患者情绪不稳 ,男性性格外向 ,女性性格内向 ,且存在严重的抑郁和焦虑等情绪问题 ,应加以关注。 Objective To explore the psychological characteristics of patients with coronary heart disease and the impact on somatic diseases. Methods Eighty-four patients with coronary heart disease in the study group and 90 normal controls were enrolled in this study, using the EPQ and SCL-90 scores. Results In the EPQ analysis, the score of E in the study group was significantly lower than that of the control group, and the score of N was significantly higher than that in the control group. The score of E and N in the study group was significantly higher than that in the control group. In the SCL-90 factor analysis, somatization, depression, anxiety and terror factors in the study group were significantly higher than those in the control group. Conclusions suggest that emotional patients with coronary heart disease instability, male outgoing personality, introverted women, and there are serious emotional problems such as depression and anxiety should be concerned about.