社会代价是社会发展的伴生物。西部尤其是西北地区,曾经是我国历史上开发最早的地区之一,它沉甸甸的开发史既留下了无数辉煌,也留下了许多教训。在当今实施西部大开发战略十年后,更应以史为鉴,创新理论,转变观念,走低代价开发之路,尽量避免因大开发付出高昂的社会代价。 Social costs are companions to social development. The western region, especially in the northwest region, was once one of the earliest areas in the history of our country. Its heavy history of development has left countless glories and left many lessons. Ten years after the implementation of the strategy for the great cause of the western development, we should learn from history and innovate theories, change our concepts, and take the path of cost-effective development as low as possible to avoid paying the high social costs for the great development.