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近年来,经济社会和武器装备的信息化对半导体光电子学器件提出了更高的要求,无论是国防还是民用工程都需要有自己的关键器件。光电探测器组件作为关键器件之一,世界各国都给予了高度重视,也取得了很大的进展。文中主要介绍了Ⅲ“Ⅴ族半导体全(多)光谱焦平面探测器的研究进展情况,包括量子阱红外探测器(QWIP)、AlGaN紫外焦平面探测器、InGaAs近红外室温焦平面探测器和Sb化物焦平面探测器等。
In recent years, informatization of economy, society and weaponry and equipment has put forward higher requirements on semiconductor optoelectronic devices. Both national defense and civil engineering require their own key components. As one of the key devices, the photodetector assembly has given great importance to all countries in the world and great progress has also been made. In this paper, the research progress of Ⅲ ”Ⅴ semiconductor full (multiple) spectral focal plane detectors are introduced, including quantum well infrared detector (QWIP), AlGaN ultraviolet focal plane detector, InGaAs near infrared room temperature focal plane detector and Sb compound focal plane detector.