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从1949年中华人民共和国成立到1978年党的十一届三中全会召开的29年,是中国共产党在马克思列宁主义、毛泽东思想指导下,领导中国人民在取得新民主主义革命胜利的基础上,进行社会主义革命和社会主义建设并取得重大成就的历史时期。综观新中国成立后29年的历史,中国共产党领导社会主义革命和社会主义建设取得的成就是具有决定意义的,这些成就从根本上改变了中国人民的前途命运,为当代中国发展进步奠定了坚实基础。
From the founding of the People’s Republic of China in 1949 to the Third Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee in 1978, the Chinese Communist Party led the Chinese people in winning the victory of the new-democratic revolution under the guidance of Marxism-Leninism and Mao Zedong Thought, Historical period of carrying out socialist revolution and building socialism with major achievements. Looking at the history of the 29 years since the founding of New China, the achievements made by the Chinese Communist Party in leading the socialist revolution and socialist construction are decisive. These achievements have fundamentally changed the future and destiny of the Chinese people and laid a solid foundation for the development and progress of contemporary China basis.