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对我院1971～1981年,来自北疆地区156例经病理及X线检查证实的肺癌者,分析报告如下: 一、一般资料: 1、性别与年龄: 男性112例,女性44例。男:女之比为2.77:1,与国内外文献报导相似。年龄最小者17岁,最大者78岁,40岁以上所占比例为85.9％。 2、职业与生活习惯: 近年来,国内外大量文献报导肺癌与吸烟有一定关系,而且认为吸烟年长量多者发病率明显增高。本组病例吸烟者79人,占50.07％,不吸烟者57人,占36.54％,无记载
From 1971 to 1981 in our hospital, 156 cases of lung cancer confirmed by pathology and X-ray examination in northern Xinjiang were analyzed as follows: 1. General information: 1. Sex and age: 112 males and 44 females. The ratio of male to female is 2.77:1, which is similar to the domestic and foreign literature reports. The youngest person was 17 years old, the oldest person was 78 years old, and the proportion of those over the age of 40 was 85.9%. 2, occupation and living habits: In recent years, a large number of domestic and international literature reported that there is a certain relationship between lung cancer and smoking, but also that the incidence of smoking in elderly patients is significantly higher. There were 79 smokers in this group, accounting for 50.07% and 57 non-smokers, accounting for 36.54%.