音乐家吴伯超于1938年6月至1940年2月在桂林前后居住了一年多。在桂期间,他积极投入抗日救亡音乐活动,指挥救亡歌咏团体、创作抗战歌曲、主持召开歌曲创作座谈会,同时担任广西音乐会合唱团和桂林广播电台管弦乐队的指挥,为桂林文化城抗日救亡音乐运动作出重要贡献。本文记述吴伯超这一时期从事抗战音乐工作的经历,论述他创作的文论、歌曲,评价其对抗战音乐文化的贡献。 Musician Wu Bo Chao lived in Guilin for more than a year between June 1938 and February 1940. During his stay in Guangxi, he actively devoted himself to the anti-Japanese national salvation music activities, directed the salvation song groups, created anti-Japanese songs, presided over the song creation symposium, and acted as conductor of Guangxi Concert Chorus and Guilin Broadcasting Orchestra, Music movements make an important contribution. This article records Wu Bo-chao’s experience of engaging in anti-Japanese music during this period, discussing his literary theory and songs, and evaluating his contribution to music culture of war.