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物证是我国法定的证据种类之一,在各国诉讼实践中也被普遍应用。物证不仅具有区别于“实物证据”、“物的证据”、“以物证为基础产生的笔录证据或鉴定证据”等证据法概念的语义内涵;而且具有真实可靠性、相对稳定性、间接证明性、直观说服力等证明特征。除此之外,物证的大量应用还具有历史与现实、实体与程序等多维度意义。
Material evidence is one of the legal types of evidence in our country and is also widely used in litigation practice in various countries. The material evidence not only has the semantic meaning of the concept of evidence law such as “physical evidence ”, “material evidence ”, “evidence-based evidence or evidence of evidence ”, and has the true reliability, relative Stability, indirect proof, intuitive and convincing features such as proof. In addition, the large number of applications of physical evidence also has historical and realistic, substantive and procedural and other multi-dimensional significance.