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我国长期面临劳动力相对过剩、储蓄资金过剩的不利局面,在国际金融危机冲击下,不仅出口需求锐减,“双过剩”矛盾也更加显现。这既是目前经济增长的障碍,也是经济增长的源泉。一方面,要大力实行扩张性财政政策,减税增支,推动内外需求,拉动当前经济增长;另一方面,应充分利用劳动力和储蓄资金充裕的有利条件,因势利导,大力推动产业升级、调整经济结构,通过构建经济机制、完善税制,为未来的可持续发展奠定良好基础。
In the long run, China faces the unfavorable situation of relative surplus of labor force and excess of savings funds. Under the impact of the global financial crisis, not only the sharp drop in export demand but also the double surplus have become more apparent. This is both an obstacle to economic growth and a source of economic growth. On the one hand, it is necessary to vigorously implement the expansionary fiscal policy, increase tax cuts, boost internal and external demand and boost current economic growth. On the other hand, we should make full use of the favorable conditions for ample labor force and sufficient savings funds, make the best use of the situation and vigorously promote industrial upgrading and economic restructuring Structure, through the construction of economic mechanism, improve the tax system, lay a good foundation for the future sustainable development.