体育是人类社会发展中,根据生产和生活的需要,遵循人体身心的发展规律,以身体练习为基本手段,达到增强体质,提高运动技术水平,进行思想品德教育,丰富社会文化生活而进行的一种有目的、有意识、有组织的社会活动,是伴随人类社会的发展而逐步建立和发展起来的一个专门的科学领域。 According to the needs of production and life, sports follow the law of physical and mental development of the human body and physical exercise as the basic means to achieve the goal of enhancing physical fitness, improving sports skills, conducting ideological and moral education and enriching social and cultural life A purposeful, conscious and organized social activity is a specialized scientific field that has gradually been established and developed with the development of human society.