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英语口语交际策略和说话技巧一方面是话语者口语能力的综合体现,另一方面缩短了思考时间,提高了口语产出效率,有助于更好地进行交流。本文首先较为全面地分析了目前大学生英语口语能力较差的原因及使用交际策略和话语技巧的必要性。然后介绍了交际策略和话语技巧的含义。最后从三个方面提出如何培养大学生英语口语交际策略和话语技巧,切实为学生们在实际开展英语对话时提供了帮助。
On the one hand, oral English communication strategies and speaking skills are the comprehensive expression of the speaking ability of the discourse learners. On the other hand, they shorten the thinking time and improve the spoken output efficiency, which helps to better communicate. This article firstly analyzes the reason why college students’ oral English ability is poor and the necessity of using communicative strategies and discourse skills. Then introduces the meaning of communication strategies and discourse skills. Finally, from three aspects, it is proposed how to cultivate college students’ oral English communication strategies and discourse skills so as to help students actually help themselves with English conversation.