权力和优伶性别之间存在着一种复杂的互动关系。这种互动关系,并不仅仅表现为权力对于优伶性别的强制和排斥,而且也体现为对于优伶性别的利用和消费。权力需要优伶性别表演歌功颂德,以印证权力的占领和支配情绪;官宦豪富也循此例,大肆豢养家班优伶,通过置有女性优伶的数量以及交换,以显示权力的力量;权力对于女性优伶的占有和使用,也是一种性别现象,流露出权力的雄性特征。 There is a complex interaction between power and actor gender. This interaction is not only manifested as the coercion and exclusion of power over the gender of actor, but also as the use and consumption of actor’s gender. The power requires the performance of the actor and actress’s gender performances to praise the power and to justify the occupation and domination of power. Officials, such as the rich and the poor, also follow this example, wantonly raising the number of female actors and exchanging to show the power of power; Possession and use, but also a gender phenomenon, showing the male characteristics of power.