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对3138例患者宫颈涂片行巴氏染色细胞病理学检查,见轻、中度不典型增生占9110%,重度不典型增生占297%,原位癌及浸润癌分别占223%和370%,轻、中度不典型增生与后三者之间具有显著差异(P<001)。其中临床表现为宫颈糜烂的例数最多,不典型增生占390%,发生癌变的占030%。并且其他临床表现者的宫颈涂片也见有不典型增生病变的发生。可见宫颈涂片细胞病理学检查对宫颈癌的早期发现、早期诊断、早期治疗具有重大意义。
Pap smear cytopathological examination of 3138 patients with cervical smears showed that mild to moderate dysplasia accounted for 91 10%, severe dysplasia accounted for 2 97%, carcinoma in situ and invasive carcinoma respectively 2 23% and 370% respectively. There was a significant difference between the mild and moderate dysplasia and the latter three (P <001). The clinical manifestations of cervical erosion is the largest number of cases, atypical hyperplasia accounted for 3.90%, cancerous occurred accounted for 0 30%. And other clinical manifestations of cervical smears also see the occurrence of atypical hyperplasia. Cervical smear cytopathology can be seen on the early detection of cervical cancer, early diagnosis, early treatment of great significance.