在民事诉讼中,证明责任分配地位非常重要,历来被认为是民事诉讼法的关键内容,称为民事证明责任的核心和中心。民事证明责任分配规则一直是民事审判方式改革的热点和难点,被各国学者所讨论和研究。我国经过了多年的民事法制历程,特别是《最高人民法院 In civil litigation, it is very important to prove the distribution of responsibility. It has always been regarded as the key content of the Civil Procedure Law, which is called the core and center of civil burden of proof. The distribution of civil burden of proof has always been a hot and difficult point in the reform of civil trial and is discussed and researched by scholars from all over the world. My country has gone through many years of civil legal history, in particular the Supreme People’s Court