朱谦之的自述文字渗透着历史现场中个人的身体感受和人生选择,对进化、革命等现代议题作出了独特的阐释。本文以他的自述文字为主线,分析他在不同历史时期对自我的阐释角度与策略之差异,从中透视现代知识分子安顿自我的独特方式以及历史与个体生命交互作用的种种形态。 Zhu Qianzhi’s self-reading text infiltrates the individual’s physical feelings and life choices in the historical scene and makes a unique interpretation of such modern issues as evolution and revolution. This essay, based on his narration, analyzes the differences between his perspectives and tactics of self in different historical periods, and reveals the unique ways in which modern intellectuals settle themselves and the various forms of the interaction between history and individual life.