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今年以来,我国经济发展中存在的突出问题是:工业生产速度过高,消费基金和固定资产投资增长太快。如何迅速地解决这个新问题,尽快使经济走上良性循环的轨道?压缩固定资产投资是关键所在,理由是: 一、可以大量减少货币投放。去年,我国固定资产投资总额1000多亿元,比上年增长21.8%,其中基建投资比上年增长23.8%,据初步预测,今年基建投资可能要比初步计划800亿元超过100多亿元。如果能把今年的固定资产投资规模控制在计划内,仅此一项就能使国家减少货币投放100亿元左右。
Since the beginning of this year, the prominent problems in China’s economic development have been that the rate of industrial production is too high and the investment in consumer funds and fixed assets has increased too fast. How to quickly solve this new problem and bring the economy to a virtuous cycle as soon as possible? The compression of investment in fixed assets is the key point for the following reasons: First, we can drastically reduce the amount of money put in place. Last year, China’s total investment in fixed assets was over 100 billion yuan, an increase of 21.8% over the previous year, of which investment in infrastructure was up 23.8% over the previous year. According to preliminary forecasts, this year’s infrastructure investment may exceed 100 billion yuan over the initial plan of 80 billion yuan. If we can control the scale of this year’s investment in fixed assets within the plan, this alone will enable the country to reduce the currency investment of 10 billion yuan.