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针对当前我国海洋环境中有机污染现状和监测评价的需求,本文借鉴国内外研究经验,以我国近岸海域有机污染物的环境分布浓度、污染物的急慢性毒性和理化性质为评价赋值指标,建立了基于环境暴露指数和环境效应指数为基础的优先控制有机污染物定量筛选方法。利用本筛选方法,尝试性的提出了我国近岸海域优先控制有机污染物名单,以此为海洋管理部门在有机污染物排放控制和监测管理方面提供参考。
In view of the current situation of organic pollution in the marine environment in our country and the need of monitoring and evaluation, this paper draws on domestic and foreign research experiences and takes the environmental concentration of organic pollutants in coastal waters of China as an evaluation index to evaluate the acute and chronic toxicity and physicochemical properties of pollutants Based on the environmental exposure index and environmental effects index-based priority control of organic pollutants quantitative screening method. Using this screening method, tentatively put forward a list of priority control organic pollutants in coastal waters of our country, so as to provide a reference for marine management departments in organic pollutant emission control and monitoring and management.