从系统论原理出发 ,论述了作为社会政治子系统核心部分的政府机构无论在结构上、功能上还是在运作方式上都必须与社会经济子系统相互适应、相互协调和相互匹配 ,只有这样才能使社会保持和谐、稳定和发展。而我国在长期的计划经济体制下建立起来的各级各类政府机构随着市场经济步伐的不断加快 ,与社会经济子系统之间显得越来越不协调 ,因此必须进行改革 Based on the principle of system theory, this paper discusses that the government agencies that are the core part of the social and political subsystem must adapt, coordinate and match with each other in the structure, function and mode of operation. Only in this way can Society maintains harmony, stability and development. However, all kinds of government agencies at all levels established under the long-term planned economy have become more and more uncoordinated with the social and economic subsystems due to the accelerating pace of market economy and must be reformed.