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一、look,see,watch,read
look,see,watch和read这四个动词均有“看”的意思,但“看”法不同:
1. look是不及物动词,意为“瞧、看”,表示有意识的动作,与介词at连用后可作及物动词用,后面可带宾语,意为“看……”。例如:
Look at the blackboard,please. 请看黑板。
Let me look at your new watch. 让我看看你的新手表。
2. see可以作及物动词,也可以作不及物动词,意为“看见,看到”,可以看作是“look”这个动作的结果。例如:
He looked round,but could see nothing. 他向四周看了看,却什么也没看到。
注意:look可用于进行时,而see一般不用于进行时。
3. watch可作及物动词,也可作不及物动词,意为“观看、注视”,常指看电视、比赛、表演等。例如:
They often watch football matches on TV. 他们经常通过电视看足球比赛。
He is watching TV. 他正在看电视。
注意:“看电视”用watch TV,而“看电影”则常用see a film。
4. read作“看”讲时,多指看书、看图画、看报、看杂志等。该动词名为“看”,实则为“读”。例如:
My father is reading a newspaper now. 现在我父亲正在看/读报纸。
练一练:用look,see,watch或read的正确形式填空。
1. I’m glad to______you.
2. What can you______in the picture?
3. She often______volleyball games on weekends.
4.______ ,Tom is______a book under a tree.
5.______at the picture on the back wall,please.
Key:1. see 2. see 3. watches 4. Look,reading 5. Look
二、interest,interesting,interested
interest用作名词时,意为“兴趣、趣味”,其主语可以是人或物。
interesting是形容词,意为“有趣的、有意思的”,指某事或某物(如书、电影、故事等)“令人感兴趣”。它在句中可以作定语,也可以作表语,主语既可以是人,也可以是物。例如:
I have no interest in stamp collection. 我对集邮不感兴趣。
The book is full of interest. 这本书妙趣横生。
This story is very interesting. 这个故事非常有趣。
I have an interesting book. 我有一本有趣的书。
interested也作形容词用,意为“(人)感兴趣的”,在句中作表语或定语,句子的主语只能是人。 be interested in something/doing something意为“对(做)某事感兴趣”。例如:
He is not very interested in English. 他对英语不很感兴趣。
I’m interested in playing computer games. 我对打电脑游戏很感兴趣。
练一练:用interest,interested或interesting填空。
1. The boy has much______in drawing.
2. The subject has no______for me.
3. We’ll be______to hear about the news.
4. He told us an______story.
5. His talk was______ .
6. Children are______in skating in winter.
Key:1. interest 2. interest 3. interested 4. interesting
5. interesting 6. interested
look,see,watch和read这四个动词均有“看”的意思,但“看”法不同:
1. look是不及物动词,意为“瞧、看”,表示有意识的动作,与介词at连用后可作及物动词用,后面可带宾语,意为“看……”。例如:
Look at the blackboard,please. 请看黑板。
Let me look at your new watch. 让我看看你的新手表。
2. see可以作及物动词,也可以作不及物动词,意为“看见,看到”,可以看作是“look”这个动作的结果。例如:
He looked round,but could see nothing. 他向四周看了看,却什么也没看到。
注意:look可用于进行时,而see一般不用于进行时。
3. watch可作及物动词,也可作不及物动词,意为“观看、注视”,常指看电视、比赛、表演等。例如:
They often watch football matches on TV. 他们经常通过电视看足球比赛。
He is watching TV. 他正在看电视。
注意:“看电视”用watch TV,而“看电影”则常用see a film。
4. read作“看”讲时,多指看书、看图画、看报、看杂志等。该动词名为“看”,实则为“读”。例如:
My father is reading a newspaper now. 现在我父亲正在看/读报纸。
练一练:用look,see,watch或read的正确形式填空。
1. I’m glad to______you.
2. What can you______in the picture?
3. She often______volleyball games on weekends.
4.______ ,Tom is______a book under a tree.
5.______at the picture on the back wall,please.
Key:1. see 2. see 3. watches 4. Look,reading 5. Look
二、interest,interesting,interested
interest用作名词时,意为“兴趣、趣味”,其主语可以是人或物。
interesting是形容词,意为“有趣的、有意思的”,指某事或某物(如书、电影、故事等)“令人感兴趣”。它在句中可以作定语,也可以作表语,主语既可以是人,也可以是物。例如:
I have no interest in stamp collection. 我对集邮不感兴趣。
The book is full of interest. 这本书妙趣横生。
This story is very interesting. 这个故事非常有趣。
I have an interesting book. 我有一本有趣的书。
interested也作形容词用,意为“(人)感兴趣的”,在句中作表语或定语,句子的主语只能是人。 be interested in something/doing something意为“对(做)某事感兴趣”。例如:
He is not very interested in English. 他对英语不很感兴趣。
I’m interested in playing computer games. 我对打电脑游戏很感兴趣。
练一练:用interest,interested或interesting填空。
1. The boy has much______in drawing.
2. The subject has no______for me.
3. We’ll be______to hear about the news.
4. He told us an______story.
5. His talk was______ .
6. Children are______in skating in winter.
Key:1. interest 2. interest 3. interested 4. interesting
5. interesting 6. interested