这是一个令人关注而又必须认真研究的问题。本文所说的“日本大众” ,是指和“日本民众”、“人民大众”具有相同含义 ,也即相对于日本统治阶层、当政者而言的概念。这个问题之所以令人关注 ,是因为长期以来人们习惯于用阶级分析的方法来分析日本人在侵略战争中的作用 ,在人们 This is a matter of concern and must be carefully studied. The term “Japanese public” as used in this paper refers to the concept that has the same meaning as “the Japanese populace” and “the general public”, that is, relative to the Japanese ruling class and current leader. This issue is cause for concern because people have long been accustomed to using class analysis to analyze the Japanese role in the war of aggression. In people