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全直肠系膜切除术 (totalmesorectalexcision ,TME)和盆自主神经保留术 (autonomicnervepreservation ,ANP) 1982年由Heald[1] 提出 ,经过近 2 0年的临床实践 ,已证实是一种比较好的中下段直肠癌根治性手术方式。TME加ANP已取代传统的APR(abdominoperinealresection)成为直肠癌
Total mesorectal excision (TME) and autonomic nerve preservation (ANP) were proposed by Heald [1] in 1982. After nearly 20 years of clinical practice, it has been proved to be a better middle and lower rectum. Cancer radical surgery. TME plus ANP has replaced traditional APR (abdominoperinealresection) as rectal cancer