张维是民国时期有影响的方志学家,他曾经总纂民国《甘肃通志稿》,独立编著《甘肃人物志》《陇右方志录》,还在陇右旧志的校补勘定方面做了很多工作。张维曾撰有《方志衡义》一书,以表达他研治方志数十年的心得体会,可惜此书已散佚。在《陇右方志录》自序及其对所著录方志的评价中,可以略见张维方志学术思想之梗概,张维认为:方志起源多源说更合乎方志发展实际,方志雏形在西晋形成,图经是方志发展史上的重要阶段;方志所存之史事关下层社会民生,并强调方志对历史规律的认知价值;方志编修要因应时代、与时俱进,应重视资料和听取学界的意见;旧志具有四个弊端六个陋习等。 Zhang Wei was an influential historian of the period of the Republic of China. He once edited the Gansu Zhoushi Manuscripts of the Republic of China, edited Gansu ’s personal records and Longyou Fangzhi recorded independently in the Republic of China. A lot of work. Zhang Wei had autobiographed “Fang Zhiheng Yi” a book, to express his experience of treating local chronicles of decades of experience, but unfortunately this book has been lost. In “Long You Fang Zhilu” preface and appraisal of the recorded records, we can sketch out the outline of Zhang Wei’s academic thought. Zhang Wei thinks: The origin of the chronicles is more consistent with the development of the local records. The embryo of the Zhizhi was formed in the Western Jin Dynasty, The history of Chronicles is related to the social and livelihood of the lower class, and emphasizes the cognitive value of Chronicles. It should be adapted to the times and advancing with the times. It should pay attention to the information and listen to the academic circles Opinion; old Chi has four drawbacks, such as six bad habits.